Tuesday Mark 11:20-13:37
20 The next morning as they passed by the fig tree he had cursed, the disciples noticed it was withered from the roots.
21 Peter remembered what Jesus had said to the tree on the previous day and exclaimed, "Look, Teacher! The fig tree you cursed has withered!"
22 Then Jesus said to the disciples, "Have faith in God.
23 I assure you that you can say to this mountain, 'May God lift you up and throw you into the sea,' and your command will be obeyed. All that's required is that you really believe and do not doubt in your heart.
24 Listen to me! You can pray for anything, and if you believe, you will have it.
25 But when you are praying, first forgive anyone you are holding a grudge against, so that your Father in heaven will forgive your sins, too. "
26
27 By this time they had arrived in Jerusalem again. As Jesus was walking through the Temple area, the leading priests, the teachers of religious law, and the other leaders came up to him. They demanded,
28 "By whose authority did you drive out the merchants from the Temple? Who gave you such authority?"
29 "I'll tell who gave me authority to do these things if you answer one question," Jesus replied.
30 "Did John's baptism come from heaven or was it merely human? Answer me!"
31 They talked it over among themselves. "If we say it was from heaven, he will ask why we didn't believe him.
32 But do we dare say it was merely human?" For they were afraid that the people would start a riot, since everyone thought that John was a prophet.
33 So they finally replied, "We don't know." And Jesus responded, "Then I won't answer your question either."
NLT Mark 12:1 Then Jesus began telling them stories: "A man planted a vineyard, built a wall around it, dug a pit for pressing out the grape juice, and built a lookout tower. Then he leased the vineyard to tenant farmers and moved to another country.
2 At grape-picking time he sent one of his servants to collect his share of the crop.
3 But the farmers grabbed the servant, beat him up, and sent him back empty-handed.
4 "The owner then sent another servant, but they beat him over the head and treated him shamefully.
5 The next servant he sent was killed. Others who were sent were either beaten or killed,
6 until there was only one left-- his son whom he loved dearly. The owner finally sent him, thinking, 'Surely they will respect my son.'
7 "But the farmers said to one another, 'Here comes the heir to this estate. Let's kill him and get the estate for ourselves!'
8 So they grabbed him and murdered him and threw his body out of the vineyard.
9 "What do you suppose the owner of the vineyard will do?" Jesus asked. "I'll tell you-- he will come and kill them all and lease the vineyard to others.
10 Didn't you ever read this in the Scriptures? 'The stone rejected by the builders has now become the cornerstone.
11 This is the Lord's doing, and it is marvelous to see.' "
12 The Jewish leaders wanted to arrest him for using this illustration because they realized he was pointing at them-- they were the wicked farmers in his story. But they were afraid to touch him because of the crowds. So they left him and went away.
13 The leaders sent some Pharisees and supporters of Herod to try to trap Jesus into saying something for which he could be arrested.
14 "Teacher," these men said, "we know how honest you are. You are impartial and don't play favorites. You sincerely teach the ways of God. Now tell us-- is it right to pay taxes to the Roman government or not?
15 Should we pay them, or should we not?" Jesus saw through their hypocrisy and said, "Whom are you trying to fool with your trick questions? Show me a Roman coin, and I'll tell you."
16 When they handed it to him, he asked, "Whose picture and title are stamped on it?" "Caesar's," they replied.
17 "Well, then," Jesus said, "give to Caesar what belongs to him. But everything that belongs to God must be given to God." This reply completely amazed them.
18 Then the Sadducees stepped forward-- a group of Jews who say there is no resurrection after death. They posed this question:
19 "Teacher, Moses gave us a law that if a man dies, leaving a wife without children, his brother should marry the widow and have a child who will be the brother's heir.
20 Well, there were seven brothers. The oldest of them married and then died without children.
21 So the second brother married the widow, but soon he too died and left no children. Then the next brother married her and died without children.
22 This continued until all the brothers had married her and died, and still there were no children. Last of all, the woman died, too.
23 So tell us, whose wife will she be in the resurrection? For all seven were married to her."
24 Jesus replied, "Your problem is that you don't know the Scriptures, and you don't know the power of God.
25 For when the dead rise, they won't be married. They will be like the angels in heaven.
26 But now, as to whether the dead will be raised-- haven't you ever read about this in the writings of Moses, in the story of the burning bush? Long after Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob had died, God said to Moses, 'I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob.'
27 So he is the God of the living, not the dead. You have made a serious error."
28 One of the teachers of religious law was standing there listening to the discussion. He realized that Jesus had answered well, so he asked, "Of all the commandments, which is the most important?"
29 Jesus replied, "The most important commandment is this: 'Hear, O Israel! The Lord our God is the one and only Lord.
30 And you must love the Lord your God with all your heart, all your soul, all your mind, and all your strength.'
31 The second is equally important: 'Love your neighbor as yourself.' No other commandment is greater than these."
32 The teacher of religious law replied, "Well said, Teacher. You have spoken the truth by saying that there is only one God and no other.
33 And I know it is important to love him with all my heart and all my understanding and all my strength, and to love my neighbors as myself. This is more important than to offer all of the burnt offerings and sacrifices required in the law."
34 Realizing this man's understanding, Jesus said to him, "You are not far from the Kingdom of God." And after that, no one dared to ask him any more questions.
35 Later, as Jesus was teaching the people in the Temple, he asked, "Why do the teachers of religious law claim that the Messiah will be the son of David?
36 For David himself, speaking under the inspiration of the Holy Spirit, said, 'The LORD said to my Lord, Sit in honor at my right hand until I humble your enemies beneath your feet.'
37 Since David himself called him Lord, how can he be his son at the same time?" And the crowd listened to him with great interest.
38 Here are some of the other things he taught them at this time: "Beware of these teachers of religious law! For they love to parade in flowing robes and to have everyone bow to them as they walk in the marketplaces.
39 And how they love the seats of honor in the synagogues and at banquets.
40 But they shamelessly cheat widows out of their property, and then, to cover up the kind of people they really are, they make long prayers in public. Because of this, their punishment will be the greater."
41 Jesus went over to the collection box in the Temple and sat and watched as the crowds dropped in their money. Many rich people put in large amounts.
42 Then a poor widow came and dropped in two pennies.
43 He called his disciples to him and said, "I assure you, this poor widow has given more than all the others have given.
44 For they gave a tiny part of their surplus, but she, poor as she is, has given everything she has."
NLT Mark 13:1 As Jesus was leaving the Temple that day, one of his disciples said, "Teacher, look at these tremendous buildings! Look at the massive stones in the walls!"
2 Jesus replied, "These magnificent buildings will be so completely demolished that not one stone will be left on top of another."
3 Later, Jesus sat on the slopes of the Mount of Olives across the valley from the Temple. Peter, James, John, and Andrew came to him privately and asked him,
4 "When will all this take place? And will there be any sign ahead of time to show us when all this will be fulfilled?"
5 Jesus replied, "Don't let anyone mislead you,
6 because many will come in my name, claiming to be the Messiah. They will lead many astray.
7 And wars will break out near and far, but don't panic. Yes, these things must come, but the end won't follow immediately.
8 Nations and kingdoms will proclaim war against each other, and there will be earthquakes in many parts of the world, and famines. But all this will be only the beginning of the horrors to come.
9 But when these things begin to happen, watch out! You will be handed over to the courts and beaten in the synagogues. You will be accused before governors and kings of being my followers. This will be your opportunity to tell them about me.
10 And the Good News must first be preached to every nation.
11 But when you are arrested and stand trial, don't worry about what to say in your defense. Just say what God tells you to. Then it is not you who will be speaking, but the Holy Spirit.
12 "Brother will betray brother to death, fathers will betray their own children, and children will rise against their parents and cause them to be killed.
13 And everyone will hate you because of your allegiance to me. But those who endure to the end will be saved.
14 "The time will come when you will see the sacrilegious object that causes desecration standing where it should not be"-- reader, pay attention! "Then those in Judea must flee to the hills.
15 A person outside the house must not go back into the house to pack.
16 A person in the field must not return even to get a coat.
17 How terrible it will be for pregnant women and for mothers nursing their babies in those days.
18 And pray that your flight will not be in winter.
19 For those will be days of greater horror than at any time since God created the world. And it will never happen again.
20 In fact, unless the Lord shortens that time of calamity, the entire human race will be destroyed. But for the sake of his chosen ones he has shortened those days.
21 "And then if anyone tells you, 'Look, here is the Messiah,' or, 'There he is,' don't pay any attention.
22 For false messiahs and false prophets will rise up and perform miraculous signs and wonders so as to deceive, if possible, even God's chosen ones.
23 Watch out! I have warned you!
24 "At that time, after those horrible days end, the sun will be darkened, the moon will not give light,
25 the stars will fall from the sky, and the powers of heaven will be shaken.
26 Then everyone will see the Son of Man arrive on the clouds with great power and glory.
27 And he will send forth his angels to gather together his chosen ones from all over the world-- from the farthest ends of the earth and heaven.
28 "Now, learn a lesson from the fig tree. When its buds become tender and its leaves begin to sprout, you know without being told that summer is near.
29 Just so, when you see the events I've described beginning to happen, you can be sure that his return is very near, right at the door.
30 I assure you, this generation will not pass from the scene until all these events have taken place.
31 Heaven and earth will disappear, but my words will remain forever.
32 "However, no one knows the day or hour when these things will happen, not even the angels in heaven or the Son himself. Only the Father knows.
33 And since you don't know when they will happen, stay alert and keep watch.
34 "The coming of the Son of Man can be compared with that of a man who left home to go on a trip. He gave each of his employees instructions about the work they were to do, and he told the gatekeeper to watch for his return.
35 So keep a sharp lookout! For you do not know when the homeowner will return-- at evening, midnight, early dawn, or late daybreak.
36 Don't let him find you sleeping when he arrives without warning.
37 What I say to you I say to everyone: Watch for his return!" (NLT)
Tuesday of Holy Week is found in the above scriptures. By far the longest day beyond Good Friday. A lot happens during this day that continues to increase the tension between Jesus and the leaders of Jerusalem. It begins with the disciples noticing that the fig tree that Jesus cursed is now withered. Another example of God’s displeasure with Israel that did not produce fruit worthy of God. Lest not read into this a condemnation of Jews but of the Temple elite who have been exploiting the poor. When Peter remarks on this, Jesus states “Have faith in God.” When you are able to have faith, you can find yourself doing remarkable things and producing fruit that is worthy of God.
Jesus ends this by reminding us that we are to forgive if you have anything against anyone; so that God can forgive your trespasses. Every Sunday we say the Lord’s Prayer asking for God’s forgiveness of our sins. Yet, Jesus reminds us that for us to forgive we must be willing to forgive others. How many times do we hold on to past hurts and grudges? How would it be for us if we would let go of those? We would be healthier and be more at peace if we can.
When they arrive in Jerusalem, they are confronted by the temple priests, scribes, and elders who question Jesus’ authority to disrupt the business of the temple. Jesus does not offer a direct answer but like a good diplomat answers the question with a question. He then shares a parable of a vineyard that has tenants to care for it. This is like Isaiah 5:1-7 about God’s vineyard. The tenants are those who have been questioning his authority. The tenants kill the messengers and finally sent his beloved son who also is killed. Certainly speaking of himself and the prophets that had been sent before him. God will then destroy the tenants and give the vineyard to others. Jesus predicting the coming crisis (or actually following the destruction of the temple) and of his own death.
There are number of attempts to discredit Jesus by trying to trap him in saying things that would get him arrested by the Romans. I am reminded of the discourses of people today who spend more time trying to discredit others rather than engage in civil discourse. I wonder if at times we even in the church spend more time much like the Sadducees and Pharisees arguing over non-essentials and overlook what God is doing in our lives. Re-read verses 12:38-40. Jesus also points out it is not how much you have or the status you have that makes you special. Rather it is like the poor widow who was willing to give everything she had to the Lord.
Chapter 13 speaks of the end times. How often we spend an inordinate amount of time and effort and even money on trying to figure out when the end time will come? Jesus tells us that, “But about that day or hour no one knows, neither the angels in heaven, nor the Son, but only the Father (13:32).” His charge to us is to stay awake for we do not know when. I would even suggest that not to worry about the when but live faithfully today. At the beginning of the gospel Jesus states that we are to repent for the Kingdom of Heaven is at hand. It is not some future event but is now. It is not to be figured out but it is to be lived out. Be disciplined by prayer, reading scriptures, believing in Christ, and living out what Jesus says.
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